bloomshorts Historic Withdrawal Marks End of French Military Presence in Senegal
France is set to formally return its last military bases in Senegal this Thursday, concluding 65 years of military presence in the country. This move is part of a wider trend of French military withdrawals across Africa, as former colonies seek to redefine their relationships with their former ruler.
A New Chapter in Senegal-France Relations
Approximately 350 French soldiers, who were primarily engaged in joint operations with the Senegalese army, will depart over a three-month period. This process began in March with the handover of bases. Senegal’s President Bassirou Diomaye Faye, elected in 2024 on a platform of radical change, has been a vocal advocate for the withdrawal of foreign troops, setting a deadline for their departure by the end of 2025.
Senegal’s Sovereignty and Future Partnerships
Despite the withdrawal, President Faye has emphasized that Senegal will continue to collaborate with France, treating it as any other foreign partner. This stance contrasts with other former French colonies in Africa, where military juntas have severed ties with Paris in favor of alliances with Russia. The ceremony in Dakar will see the return of Camp Geille and the airfield at Dakar airport to Senegalese control, attended by high-ranking military officials from both nations.
Continent-Wide Shift Away from French Military Presence
The withdrawal from Senegal is part of a broader reduction of French military bases across Africa, with only Djibouti remaining as the site of a permanent French base. This shift reflects growing African demands for sovereignty and a reevaluation of post-colonial relationships. France plans to consolidate its African military headquarters in Djibouti, signaling a new strategy in its engagement with the continent.
